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Norton-on-Derwent
Norton-on-Derwent, commonly referred to as simply Norton, is a town and civil parish in the Ryedale district of North Yorkshire, England. Norton borders the market town of Malton, and is separated from it by the River Derwent. The 2001 Census gave the population of the parish as 6,943, increasing at the 2011 Census to 7,387.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Town population 2011 )〕
==History==
The name Norton is derive from "north farmstead or village", being a settlement to the north of another.〔Mills, Anthony David (2003); ''A Dictionary of British Place Names'', Oxford University Press, revised edition (2011), p. 349. ISBN 019960908X〕
In the ''Domesday Book'' Norton is listed three times, as "Nortone" in the Scard Hundred of the East Riding of Yorkshire.〔("Norton" ), ''Open Domesday'', University of Hull. Retrieved 10 December 2014〕
At the foot of the bridge between Norton and Malton in the reign of Henry II was a hospital dedicated to St Nicholas, founded by Roger de Flamvill, and governed by the canons of Malton. In 1823 Norton was in the Wapentake of Buckrose and the East Riding of Yorkshire. Population at the time was 1017. Occupations included five farmers, one of whom was also a lime burner, two blacksmiths, four butchers, six grocers, five shoemakers, three tailors, two horse jockeys, a horse trainer, three raff merchants (dealers in lumber and odd refuse), two schoolmasters, a corn miller, saddler, stone mason, linen draper, cabinet maker, roper, gardener, fellmonger, wheelwright, overseer, and surgeon, and the landlords of The Bay Horse, and The Oak Tree public houses. Resident were fifteen members of the gentry.〔Baines, Edward (1823): ''History, Directory and Gazetteer of the County of York'', pp. 373, 374〕
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